Planning a trip from the US to France involves several key steps, from securing the right documentation to making practical travel arrangements.
As someone who’s made this journey multiple times (including some memorable mistakes along the way), let me walk you through the entire process.
In this article...
Getting Your Documentation in Order
Passport Requirements
First and foremost, you’ll need a valid passport:
- It must be valid for at least 3 months beyond your planned departure date from France
- It should have at least two blank pages for entry stamps
- If your passport expires within 6 months, I strongly recommend renewing it before traveling
Timing tip: Current US passport processing times are 6-8 weeks for routine service and 2-3 weeks for expedited service ($60 additional fee). Plan accordingly!
Visa Requirements
For US citizens planning standard tourist visits:
- No visa is required for stays under 90 days within any 180-day period
- Your purpose must be tourism, business, or visiting family/friends
- You can travel throughout the entire Schengen Area (26 European countries including France) during this period
If you’re planning to study, work, or stay longer than 90 days, you’ll need to apply for the appropriate visa through the French consulate serving your region.
Flight Options
Major Routes
The most common direct routes from the US to France are:
- East Coast to Paris: Multiple daily flights from New York (JFK/Newark), Boston, Washington DC, and Atlanta
- West Coast to Paris: Direct flights from Los Angeles, San Francisco, and Seattle
- Other US cities to Paris: Direct flights from Chicago, Miami, Philadelphia, and Dallas
- Regional French destinations: Limited direct flights to Nice and Marseille (primarily during summer season)
My experience: I once saved $300 by booking a flight to Paris with a connection through London, only to miss my connection and spend 11 hours at Heathrow. The direct flight is often worth the extra cost, especially if time is valuable to you.
Airlines to Consider
Based on my experiences and current offerings:
Airline | Advantages | Considerations |
---|---|---|
Air France | Direct flights to multiple French cities, SkyTeam alliance member | Can be more expensive than competitors |
Delta | Codeshares with Air France, good US coverage | Service quality varies by route |
United | Star Alliance (connects with Lufthansa for French destinations) | Often requires connections through Frankfurt or Munich |
American | Oneworld alliance | Fewer direct options to France |
French Bee | Budget option with direct flights from certain US cities | More limited schedule, basic service |
Best booking windows: Typically, the optimal time to book flights to France is 4-6 months in advance for summer travel and 3-4 months for off-season travel.
Recommended Plans
Up to $2,000,000 of Overall Maximum Coverage, Emergency Medical Evacuation, Medical coverage for eligible expenses related to COVID-19, Trip Interruption & Travel Delay.
Coverage for in-patient and out-patient medical accidents up to $1 Million, Coverage of acute episodes of pre-existing conditions, Coverage from 5 days to 364 days (about 12 months).
Up to $8,000,000 limits, Emergency Medical Evacuation, Coinsurance for treatment received in the U.S. (100% within PPO Network), Acute Onset of Pre-Existing Conditions covered.
Transportation Within France
From Paris Airports to the City
From Charles de Gaulle (CDG):
- RER B Train: Most economical option (€11.40), takes about 30-45 minutes to central Paris
- Roissybus: Direct to Opéra in central Paris (€13.70), takes 45-60 minutes depending on traffic
- Taxi: Fixed rates of €53 to Right Bank, €58 to Left Bank
- Uber/Bolt: Usually €45-60 depending on destination and time
From Orly Airport (ORY):
- Orlybus: To Denfert-Rochereau metro station (€9.50), takes about 30 minutes
- Tram T7 + Metro: Economical but takes longer
- Taxi: Fixed rates of €32 to Right Bank, €37 to Left Bank
My tip: After a long transatlantic flight, I now budget for a taxi even though I normally prefer public transportation. The reduced stress after a 8+ hour flight is worth the extra cost.
Getting Around France
France has excellent transportation options for exploring beyond your arrival city:
- High-speed trains (TGV): Connect Paris to major cities in 2-4 hours
- Regional trains (TER): Serve smaller towns and rural areas
- Car rentals: Ideal for exploring countryside regions like Provence or Normandy
- Domestic flights: Useful for reaching distant regions like Corsica or the far south
Booking tip: For the best train fares, book TGV tickets on the SNCF website or app 3-4 months in advance when the cheapest fares are released.
Accommodation Options
France offers lodging for every budget and travel style:
- Hotels: Range from budget chains (Ibis, B&B Hotels) to luxury properties
- Vacation rentals: Particularly good for longer stays or family travel
- Bed & Breakfasts (Chambres d’hôtes): Often charming and personal
- Hostels: Available in major cities with private rooms often available
- Unique options: Château stays, wine estate accommodations, boat rentals
Location advice: In Paris, first-time visitors typically prefer staying in central arrondissements (1-8) for easy access to major sights. In other cities, prioritize accommodations within walking distance of the historic center.
Money Matters
Currency and Payments
France uses the Euro (€). For the best exchange rates:
- Use credit cards with no foreign transaction fees for most purchases
- Withdraw cash from ATMs rather than using currency exchange services
- Inform your bank and credit card companies of your travel dates
Payment reality check: While major establishments accept cards, some small shops, markets, and rural businesses may be cash-only. Always keep some Euro cash available.
Tipping Culture
Unlike in the US, tipping in France is much more modest:
- Restaurant service is included by law (look for “service compris”)
- For good service, rounding up or leaving a few euros is appreciated but not expected
- Taxi drivers: round up or add 5-10%
- Tour guides: €5-10 for a group tour, more for private tours
When traveling, make sure you get travel insurance.
Buying it online can save up to 30%!
Practical Considerations
Mobile Phone Service
Your options for staying connected:
- International roaming: Convenient but potentially expensive
- French SIM card: Orange, SFR, and Bouygues offer tourist plans
- eSIM services: Increasingly popular digital option if your phone supports it
I’ve found that a French SIM card offers the best combination of coverage and value. You can purchase these at carrier stores, some airports, and even vending machines in major transport hubs.
Travel Insurance
Based on several mishaps during my French adventures, I strongly recommend travel insurance that covers:
- Medical emergencies (French healthcare is excellent but not free for visitors)
- Trip cancellation/interruption
- Lost luggage
- Emergency evacuation if needed
Real example: During my last trip, a sudden train strike disrupted my carefully planned itinerary. My travel insurance covered the additional accommodation and alternative transportation costs, saving me over €400.
Health Preparations
Before traveling to France:
- Check if any vaccines are recommended
- Bring an adequate supply of any prescription medications
- Carry a basic first-aid kit for minor issues
- Keep digital copies of any important medical information
Cultural Tips and Etiquette
A few things that will make your experience in France smoother:
- Learn basic French phrases: Even minimal effort is appreciated
- Always greet with “Bonjour”: Entering shops or restaurants without a greeting is considered rude
- Meal timing: Lunch is typically 12-2pm and dinner starts around 7:30-8pm
- Dress code: French people generally dress more smartly than Americans in urban areas
- Volume awareness: Keep conversations at a moderate volume, especially in restaurants
My most embarrassing mistake: I once entered a small Parisian boutique and immediately asked for help without saying “Bonjour” first. The shop owner gave me a lecture on manners that I’ll never forget. A simple greeting would have changed the entire interaction.
The Bottom Line
Traveling from the US to France requires some planning, but the process is straightforward if you start early. The key steps are:
- Ensure your passport is valid and meets requirements
- Book flights well in advance for the best fares
- Consider how you’ll get around once in France
- Plan accommodations based on your travel style
- Prepare practically for money, communication, and emergencies
With these elements in place, you can focus on enjoying the incredible experiences that await you in France.
Do you have specific questions about any part of the journey?
Or are you considering a particular region of France to visit? I’d be happy to provide more targeted advice based on your plans.
When traveling, make sure you get travel insurance.
Buying it online can save up to 30%!